Me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka electrification a me ka ʻike ʻike, e lilo ana ka ʻenehana electromagnetic i mea paʻakikī, a he hopena koʻikoʻi i ke ola kanaka a me ke olakino. I mea e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ke olakino a me ka palekana o ke kaiapuni electromagnetic, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nānā ʻana ma ka laina o ke kaiapuni electromagnetic. E kūkākūkā kākou i ke koʻikoʻi, nā ʻano loea, nā hiʻohiʻona noiʻi, nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā ʻano hoʻomohala e hiki mai ana o ka nānā ʻana i ka pūnaewele o ka honua electromagnetic.
1. ʻO ke koʻikoʻi o ke kaiapuni electromagnetic ka nānā pūnaewele
Hiki i ke kaiapuni electromagnetic ke nānā aku ma ka pūnaewele ke nānā i ka ikaika o ka radiation electromagnetic, ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka spectrum a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe i ke kaiapuni electromagnetic i ka manawa maoli, e ʻike i ka pollution electromagnetic environment a me ke kūlana kūlohelohe i ka manawa, a e hōʻoia i ke olakino lehulehu a me ka palekana waiwai. Eia kekahi, ma o ka nānā ʻana i ka pūnaewele o ke kaiapuni electromagnetic, hiki ke hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā kānāwai o ke kaiapuni electromagnetic, e hāʻawi ana i kahi kumu ʻepekema no ka noiʻi hou aʻe a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka noi ʻana o ka electromagnetic environmental protection and governance a me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka ʻenehana pale.
2. ʻO ke ʻano ʻenehana o ke kaiapuni electromagnetic ka nānā ʻana ma ka pūnaewele
ʻO ka nānā ʻana ma ka laina o ke kaiapuni electromagnetic e hilinaʻi nui ʻia i nā mea hana a me nā ʻenehana e like me ka sensor a me ka ʻōnaehana ʻikepili. Hiki i ka mea ʻike ke ʻike i ka ikaika, ka pinepine a me ka polarization o ka hōʻailona electromagnetic i loko o ke kaiapuni electromagnetic, a hiki i ka ʻōnaehana ʻikepili ke hōʻiliʻili, kaʻina a me ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻikepili i loaʻa e ka mea ʻike. Me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka Internet of Things a me ka ʻenehana hoʻopili kapuaʻi, hiki i ka nānā ʻana i ka pūnaewele o ke kaiapuni electromagnetic ke hoʻokō i ka nānā ʻana mamao mamao a me ka hoʻoili ʻikepili, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pono a me ka pololei o ka nānā ʻana.
3. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona noi o ke kaiapuni electromagnetic ka nānā pūnaewele
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka nānā ʻana ma ka laina electromagnetic i ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni, ʻoihana, noiʻi ʻepekema, lapaʻau lapaʻau, hoʻāʻo a me nā kahua ʻē aʻe. Ma ke kahua ʻoihana, hiki ke nānā ʻia nā laina hoʻoili uila kiʻekiʻe, nā mea hoʻololi a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe i ka manawa maoli e pale ai i nā ulia uila; Ma ke kahua o ka noiʻi ʻepekema, hiki ke aʻo hohonu ʻia nā kumu hawewe electromagnetic a me nā hopena pāhawewe electromagnetic; Ma ke kahua lapaʻau, hiki ke loiloi a nānā ʻia nā hopena o ka radiation electromagnetic i ke kino kanaka.
4. ʻO nā mea maikaʻi o ke kaiapuni electromagnetic ka nānā pūnaewele
ʻO ka ʻōnaehana hana maʻalahi o ka nānā ʻana ma ka laina o ke kaiapuni electromagnetic ka mea maikaʻi o ka pololei kiʻekiʻe, ikaika manawa maoli a me ka mālama maʻalahi. Ma o ka nānā ʻana i ka manawa maoli a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻikepili, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā kūlana kūlohelohe i ka manawa, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka wikiwiki o ka pane a me ka pololei, a hiki ke hoʻonohonoho mua ʻia nā mīkini pilikia. I ka manawa like, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka nānā pūnaewele a me ka naʻauao, e hōʻemi ana i ke kumukūʻai o ka hoʻāʻo nui a me ka mālama ʻana.
5. ʻO kekahi mau hihia maʻamau mai nā ʻāina a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe
Helene: Ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka Hellenic National Electromagnetic Field Observatory ma ke ʻano he 500 paʻa (480 broadband a me 20 selective frequency) a me 13 mobile (ma luna o ka papa koho koho) ke ana ana ma Helene, e nānā mau ana i nā pae electromagnetic mai nā kikowaena antenna like ʻole ma ke alapine o 100kHz - 7GHz.
Romania: ʻO nā ana e hoʻohana ana i nā polokalamu kelepona a me nā polokalamu nānā pūnaewele ma o Bucharest a me 103 mau wahi ʻē aʻe o ka ʻāina (aia ma nā keʻena hoʻonaʻauao, nā halemai, nā wahi ākea o nā keʻena, nā wahi e hōʻuluʻulu ai (e like me nā kahua kaʻaahi, nā mākeke, a me nā wahi ākea) a i ʻole nā wahi ākea kahi e loaʻa ai nā kumu o nā kumu kahua electromagnetic kokoke.
Paraguay: Hāʻawi i nā hualoaʻa manawa maoli o ka National Telecommunications Commission (CONATEL) i nā ana ikaika o ke kahua electromagnetic ma o 31 mau ʻike nānā paʻa i hoʻokomo ʻia ma ke kikowaena o ke kūlanakauhale.
Serbia: ʻO ke koho ʻana i nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi ʻo ka hapa nui o nā kula hoʻonaʻauao, nā halemai, nā wahi ākea o nā keʻena, nā wahi e hōʻuluʻulu ai (e like me nā hale kaʻaahi, nā mākeke, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) a i ʻole nā wahi ākea kokoke i kahi e ʻākoakoa ai nā kumu kahua electromagnetic. Ma waho aʻe o ka Protection against Non-Ionizing Radiation Act, hāʻawi ke kānāwai lua no ka hoʻoponopono kikoʻī hou aku o nā ʻano o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana ma ke kahua o nā mākeke e kū mai ana.
6. Ke au o ka wā e hiki mai ana
Me ka holomua mau ʻana o ka ʻepekema a me ka ʻenehana, e hoʻomohala ʻia ka nānā ʻana i ka pūnaewele electromagnetic environment i ke ala o ka naʻauao, ka pūnaewele a me ka neʻe. Hiki i ka Intellectualization ke hoʻokō pono i ka nānā ʻana a me ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻikepili, hiki i ka networking ke hoʻokō i ka hoʻoili ʻana i ka ʻikepili ākea a me ka nānā mamao, a hiki i ka neʻe ke ʻike i ka nānā ʻana a me ka pane pilikia i kēlā me kēia manawa a ma nā wahi āpau. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka nānā ʻana i ka pūnaewele e hiki mai ana o ka kaiapuni electromagnetic e hoʻopili ʻia i ka pale o ke kaiapuni, ka palekana o ka lehulehu, nā kūlanakauhale akamai a me nā kula ʻē aʻe, a e hāʻawi nui aku i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke kaiāulu kanaka.
I ka pōkole, he mea nui ka nānā ʻana ma ka pūnaewele o ka ʻenehana electromagnetic e hōʻoia i ke olakino a me ka palekana o ke kaiapuni electromagnetic. Me ka holomua o ka ʻenehana a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona noiʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nānā ʻana o ka pūnaewele electromagnetic environment a hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo ikaika no ka hoʻomohala mau ʻana o ke kaiāulu kanaka.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-21-2023